Due to its straightforward rules and quick playtime, Codenames has swiftly become a top pick among the best party board games. Unlike many games in its category that falter with larger groups, Codenames excels with four or more players. However, the creators at Czech Games Edition didn't stop there; they also introduced Codenames: Duet, a cooperative version tailored for two players, expanding the game's appeal.
Navigating the array of spin-offs and re-releases in the Codenames series can be overwhelming. That's why we've created this comprehensive guide to help you understand the various versions available. It's worth noting that there's no wrong starting point with Codenames. Each version shares a similar core gameplay, with minor adjustments to cater to different age groups or themed experiences, including popular franchises like Marvel, Disney, and Harry Potter.
The Base Game
Codenames
30See it at AmazonMSRP: $24.99 USD
Age: 10+
Players: 2-8
Play Time: 15 mins
Each game of Codenames begins with players dividing into two teams and arranging 25 cards with codenames in a five-by-five grid. Each team appoints a spymaster who gives one-word clues based on a secret key card visible only to them, indicating the positions of their spies. The objective is to guide teammates to uncover all nine spies before the opposing team does. The challenge lies in crafting clues that pinpoint only your team's spies, as selecting the wrong card might aid the opponents or trigger an instant loss by revealing the assassin card. The strategic depth comes from deciding how many cards to attempt with each clue, balancing risk and reward while keeping an eye on the rival team's progress.
Although the box suggests 2-8 players, Codenames truly shines with groups of four or more. For smaller gatherings, the two-player version, Codenames: Duet, offers an engaging alternative.
Codenames Spin-offs
Codenames: Duet
8See it at AmazonMSRP: $24.95 USD
Age: 11+
Players: 2
Play Time: 15 mins
Codenames: Duet shifts the game to a cooperative format where both players alternate as spymasters, aiming to uncover 15 spies without triggering one of three assassin cards. This version retains the addictive core gameplay of the original but adapts it for two players. It also introduces 200 new cards compatible with the base game, yet remains a standalone product. For more two-player fun, check out our recommendations for the best two-player board games and the best board games for couples.
Codenames: Pictures
0See it at WalmartMSRP: $24.95 USD
Age: 10+
Players: 2-8
Play Time: 15 mins
Codenames: Pictures swaps words for images, broadening the range of clues players can give and potentially lowering the age requirement. Despite using a five-by-four grid, it maintains the gameplay of the original, and the cards can be mixed with word cards for a more challenging experience. This version is also a standalone product. For younger players, explore our picks for the best board games for kids.
Codenames: Disney Family Edition
0See it at Barnes & NobleMSRP: $24.99 USD
Age: 8+
Players: 2-8
Play Time: 15 mins
Codenames: Disney Family Edition brings the magic of Disney's animated films to the game, featuring double-sided cards with words and images. It offers the flexibility to play like the original, Pictures, or a mix of both. Additionally, it includes a family-friendly four-by-four grid mode without an assassin card, making it more accessible for younger and new players.
Codenames: Marvel Edition
0See it at WalmartMSRP: $24.99 USD
Age: 9+
Players: 2-8
Play Time: 15 mins
Codenames: Marvel Edition immerses players in the Marvel universe, with cards featuring characters and elements from the comics. Teams are represented by S.H.I.E.L.D. and HYDRA, adding a thematic twist to the gameplay, which can be played like the base game or Codenames: Pictures.
Codenames: Harry Potter
0See it at WalmartMSRP: $24.99 USD
Age: 11+
Players: 2
Play Time: 15 mins
Codenames: Harry Potter adopts the cooperative gameplay of Duet, tailored for two players within the magical world of Harry Potter. The dual-sided cards provide varied gameplay options. For more magical experiences, see our list of the best Harry Potter board games.
Other Versions
Codenames: XXL
0See it at AmazonMSRP: $39.95 USD
Codenames: XXL offers the same gameplay as the base game but with cards twice the size, ideal for those with visual impairments or for a more immersive experience.
Codenames: Duet XXL
0See it at AmazonMSRP: $39.95 USD
Codenames: Duet XXL mirrors the two-player cooperative game with larger cards, enhancing accessibility and enjoyment.
Codenames: Pictures XXL
0See it at Tabletop MerchantMSRP: $39.95 USD
Codenames: Pictures XXL is the image-based version with larger cards, making it easier for all players to engage.
How to Play Codenames Online
0See it at Codenames
Czech Games Edition has developed a free online version of Codenames, allowing players to join public rooms or invite friends for a game. While it doesn't replicate the in-person experience, it's perfect for remote play, especially when paired with communication tools like Discord. An app version for iOS and Android is also in the works.
Discontinued Versions
Over time, several Codenames iterations have been discontinued. Codenames: Deep Undercover, an adult-themed version, and Codenames: The Simpsons Family Edition are examples. While no longer in print, these games can still be found through secondhand markets or specialized retailers.
Bottom Line
Codenames stands out as one of the premier party games, known for its ease of learning and quick gameplay, averaging around 15 minutes per session. While it's most enjoyable with four or more players, Codenames: Duet and the Harry Potter variant offer excellent options for two. The series includes themed editions for fans of various franchises and XXL versions for enhanced readability.
For more gaming options, explore our recommendations for the best family board games. Many of these titles can be found at a discount at retailers like Amazon and Target, so don't forget to visit our board game deals page for the latest savings on your next purchase.
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